</noscript> <link href="css/style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <table width="965" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td> <img src="pic/top.jpg" width="965" /> </td> </tr> </table> <table width="965" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td bgcolor="#10346B"><table width="95%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="nav"> <tr> <td height="30" align="center" valign="middle"><a href="index.asp">网站首页</a></td> <td width="1" height="20" align="center" valign="middle" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"></td> <td height="20" align="center" valign="middle"><a href="about.asp">医院概况</a></td> <td width="1" height="20" align="center" valign="middle" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"></td> <td height="20" align="center" valign="middle"><a href="news.asp">新闻动态</a></td> <td width="1" height="20" align="center" valign="middle" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"></td> <td height="20" align="center" valign="middle"><a href="tszk_two.asp">专业知识</a></td> <td width="1" height="20" align="center" valign="middle" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"></td> <td height="20" align="center" valign="middle"><a href="myhc.asp">名医荟萃</a></td> <td width="1" height="20" align="center" valign="middle" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"></td> <td height="20" align="center" valign="middle"><a href="jyzn.asp">就医指南</a></td> <td width="1" height="20" align="center" valign="middle" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"></td> <td height="20" align="center" valign="middle"><a href="ylbj.asp">医疗保健</a></td> <td width="1" height="20" align="center" valign="middle" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"></td> <td height="20" align="center" valign="middle"><a href="login.asp">体检园地</a></td> <td width="1" height="20" align="center" valign="middle" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"></td> <td height="20" align="center" valign="middle"><a href="product.asp">设备环境</a></td> <td width="1" height="20" align="center" valign="middle" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"></td> <td height="20" align="center" valign="middle"><a href="hdzx.asp">给我留言</a></td> <td width="1" height="20" align="center" valign="middle" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"></td> <td height="20" align="center" valign="middle"><a href="news_two.asp?lb=6">党务公开</a></td> </tr> </table></td> </tr> </table> <table width="965" height="500" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" bgcolor="#DDE2E6"> <tr> <td width="210" align="center" valign="top" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="lmdh"> <tr> <td height="38" align="left" background="pic/leftt.gif"> 栏目导航</td> </tr> <tr> <td height="300" align="center" valign="top"> <a href="ylbj_two.asp?lb=1">家庭保健</a> <a href="ylbj_two.asp?lb=2">饮食保健</a> <a href="ylbj_two.asp?lb=7">病人护理</a> <a href="ylbj_two.asp?lb=8">用药常识</a> <a href="ylbj_two.asp?lb=9">健康教育</a> <a href="ylbj_two.asp?lb=10">医学知识</a> </td> </tr> </table></td> <td valign="top" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td height="26" background="pic/navbg.gif"><span class="x">您现在的位置：<a href="index.asp">首页</a> >> <a href="ylbj.asp">医疗保健 </a>>> 医疗保健内容页面</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="35" align="center" valign="middle" class="tile">支气管扩张的护理</td> </tr> <tr> <td height="25" align="center" bgcolor="#EEEEEE" class="x"><span class="newsinfo"> 文字大小:[<a class="newsinfo" href="javascript:fontZoom(16)">大</a>][<a class="newsinfo" href="javascript:fontZoom(14)">中</a>][<a class="newsinfo" href="javascript:fontZoom(12)">小</a>]</span> 发布时间：2023-03-02</td> </tr> <tr> <td height="480" valign="top" class=newscon id=con><FONT face=Verdana> <P><BR> 支气管扩张(bronchiectasis)是支气管慢性异常扩张的疾病,临床典型症状为慢性咳嗽伴大量脓痰和反复咯血。<BR>1、按呼吸系统疾病病人的一般护理。<BR>2、休息与体位:大略血时绝对卧床休息去枕平卧,头偏向一侧,或取侧卧位。<BR>3、饮食护理:高热量、高蛋白、高维生素、易消化软食,忌刺激性食物。鼓励病人多饮水,以稀释痰液,利于排痰。大咯血时应暂禁食。<BR>4、病情观察:观察并记录痰的性状、颜色、气味和量。留取全日痰,观察分层并留取标本送检做细菌培养及药敏试验。<BR>5、加强痰液的引流,减轻感染.给予药物祛痰和体位引流。<BR>6、大略血时保持呼吸道通畅,遵医嘱给予氧气吸入,备好抢救物品,配合做好抢救工作。如需做纤支镜等特检时,应做好术前准备及术后护理。<BR>7、注意口腔卫生,观察口腔黏膜有无真菌感染。保持室内空气流畅、新鲜。药物治疗护理:注意观察止血药的效果及不良反应,特殊药物,如垂体后叶素的应用。<BR>8、心理护理:精神安慰,消除紧张情绪,使其安静休息,指导病人轻轻将气管内存留的积血咳出。<BR>9、健康指导:教会病人体位引流排痰,保持呼吸道畅通,预防呼吸道感染,劝其戒烟,加强体育煅炼,提高机体抗病能力。</FONT></P></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="10" align="center" valign="middle" class=newscon id=con><table width="95%" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td height="1" background="pic/line_02.gif"></td> </tr> </table></td> </tr> </table></td> </tr> </table> <link href="css/style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <table width="965" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tr> <td height="100" align="center" valign="middle" background="pic/vvv.gif"><table width="80%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr> <td height="35" align="center" valign="bottom" class="x"><a href="index.asp">网站首页</a> | <a href="about.asp">医院概况</a> | <a href="ylbj.asp">医疗保健</a> | <a href="lxwm.asp">联系我们</a> | <a href="links.asp">友情链接</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td height="10" align="center"> </td> </tr> </table> <p class="kj">医院名称：宣州区第二人民医院 ; 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